# CVE-2022-1012: bpftool: The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system. Security Fix(es): * kernel: Sma...

CVE-2022-1012 is fixed in 42 products on 1 platform, first by RHSA-2022:5267, released June 28, 2022. It is not reported as exploited. Patch Radar priority: High.

- Web page: https://patchblox.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-1012
- Priority: High
- CVSS: 9.1 (important)
- EPSS: 0.0439
- CISA KEV: not listed
- Exploited (vendor report): no
- Publicly disclosed: no
- Published: Jun 28, 2022

## Description

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system. Security Fix(es): * kernel: Small table perturb size in the TCP source port generation algorithm can lead to information leak (CVE-2022-1012) * kernel: a use-after-free write in the netfilter subsystem can lead to privilege escalation to root (CVE-2022-32250) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section. Bug Fix(es): * Softirq hrtimers are being placed on the per-CPU softirq clocks on isolcpu’s. (BZ#2090484) * enable/disable multiqueues repeatedly while ping local host, guest kernel panic (BZ#2093416) * Backport kernel audit enhancements and fixes from v5.13-rc1 to v5.16-rc6 (BZ#2095434) * blk_update_request: I/O error, dev nvme0n3, during xfs creation (BZ#2100150) * SCSI updates for AlmaLinux 8.7 (BZ#2100254) * Kernel bug on mm/slub.c:314 (BZ#2102251) * Implement new tc action for check_pkt_len (BZ#2102333) * too long timeout value with TIME_WAIT status of conntrack entry (BZ#2104002) * Connectx6-DX, mlx5 , backport   087032ee7021 ("net/mlx5e: TC, Fix ct_clear overwriting ct action metadata") (BZ#2104012) * mlx5: Software steering memory allocation failure, netperf  TCP_CRR with ct(). (BZ#2104013) * tcp: request_sock leak in Calico OCP (BZ#2104670)

## Where it's fixed

| Platform | Product | Fixed in | Fix | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | bpftool RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | bpftool RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | bpftool almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | bpftool almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | bpftool ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | bpftool ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel rocky 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RLSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rlsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-abi-stablelists RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-abi-stablelists RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-abi-stablelists almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-abi-stablelists almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-abi-stablelists ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-abi-stablelists ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-core RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-core RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-core almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-core almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-core ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-core ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-cross-headers almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-cross-headers almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-cross-headers ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-cross-headers ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-core RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-core RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-core almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-core almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-core ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-core ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-devel RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-devel RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-devel almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-devel almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-devel ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-devel ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-devel-matched RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-devel-matched almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-devel-matched ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules-extra RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules-extra RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules-extra almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules-extra almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules-extra ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-debug-modules-extra ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-devel RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-devel RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-devel almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-devel almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-devel ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-devel ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-devel-matched RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-devel-matched almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-devel-matched ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-doc RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-doc RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-doc almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-doc almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-doc ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-doc ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-headers almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-headers almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-headers ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-headers ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-modules-extra ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt rocky 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RLSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rlsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-core RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-core RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-core almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-core almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-core RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-core RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-core almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-core almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-devel RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-devel RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-devel almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-devel almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-kvm RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-kvm RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-kvm almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-kvm almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-modules RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-modules RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-modules almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-modules almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-devel RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-devel RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-devel almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-devel almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-kvm RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-kvm RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-kvm almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-kvm almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-modules RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-modules RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-modules almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-modules almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-modules-extra RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-modules-extra RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-modules-extra almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.rt7.176.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5834](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5834.md) | Aug 2, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-rt-modules-extra almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.rt21.89.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5267](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5267.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs-devel RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs-devel RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs-devel almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs-devel almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs-devel ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-tools-libs-devel ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-core RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-core RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-core almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-devel RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-devel RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-devel almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matched RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matched almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-modules RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-modules RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-modules almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | kpatch-patch-5_14_0-70_13_1 RHEL 9 | 0:1-1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5214](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5214.md) | Jun 28, 2022 |
| Linux | linux Debian 12.15 (bookworm) | 5.17.11-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2022-1012](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2022-1012.md) | Aug 5, 2022 |
| Linux | linux Debian 13.5 (trixie) | 5.17.11-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2022-1012](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2022-1012.md) | Aug 5, 2022 |
| Linux | linux Debian 14 | 5.17.11-1 | [DEBIAN-CVE-2022-1012](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/debian-cve-2022-1012.md) | Aug 5, 2022 |
| Linux | perf RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | perf RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | perf almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | perf almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | perf ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | perf ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |
| Linux | python3-perf RHEL 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [RHSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | python3-perf RHEL 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [RHSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/rhsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | python3-perf almalinux 8 | 4.18.0-372.19.1.el8_6 | [ALSA-2022:5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 3, 2022 |
| Linux | python3-perf almalinux 9 | 5.14.0-70.17.1.el9_0 | [ALSA-2022:5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/alsa-2022-5249.md) | Jul 1, 2022 |
| Linux | python3-perf ol 8 | 0:4.18.0-372.19.1.0.1.el8_6 | [ELSA-2022-5819](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5819.md) | Aug 8, 2022 |
| Linux | python3-perf ol 9 | 0:5.14.0-70.17.1.0.1.el9_0 | [ELSA-2022-5249](https://patchblox.com/security/data/fix/linux/elsa-2022-5249.md) | Jun 30, 2022 |

---

Data as of 2026-11-08T19:12:23Z UTC. Source: Patchblox Patch Radar (https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar). Patchblox finds out-of-date software on Windows, macOS and Linux and updates it through release rings: https://patchblox.com/demo

Free to use with attribution: show "Data: Patchblox Patch Radar" with a link to https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar. Terms, including what needs a written agreement: https://patchblox.com/security/patch-radar/use-the-data

Product names, logos and trademarks shown on Patch Radar belong to their respective owners. They are used only to identify the software each security fix applies to and to help readers find their platform. Their use does not imply any affiliation with, or endorsement by, those owners, and Patchblox is not affiliated with any of them.